Common questions
What I would want you to understand before paying points
Is one point always a quarter-percent rate reduction?
No. One point equals 1% of the loan amount, but the rate reduction depends on the lender, loan, borrower, and market. Enter the actual written rate.
Why are there two break-even figures?
Cash-flow break-even divides the added upfront cost by monthly payment savings. Interest-and-fee break-even also accounts for how the two loans pay principal differently.
What if I refinance or sell early?
If the mortgage ends before break-even, the lower rate may not have recovered its upfront cost. Your expected loan-hold period is central to the decision.
Are points tax deductible?
Sometimes, under detailed federal tax rules. This calculator assumes no tax benefit. Ask a qualified tax professional about your circumstances.
Is a temporary 2-1 buydown the same thing?
No. A temporary buydown subsidizes early payments without changing the note rate. Use the builder-incentive comparison and confirm the written buydown agreement with the lender.
Should I compare offers from different lenders this way?
First ask each lender for matching loan terms and points or credits. Then compare the complete Loan Estimates, including lender fees and five-year cost.
Sources and calculation notes
How this estimate is built
The calculator amortizes two fixed-rate loans with the same principal and term. It compares the points quote’s added upfront cost with monthly payment savings and cumulative interest savings. Taxes, insurance, HOA dues, mortgage insurance, and unrelated settlement charges are excluded because they are assumed equal.
- CFPB: lender credits and discount points
- CFPB: Loan Estimate explainer
- CFPB: compare Loan Estimates
- IRS Topic 504: mortgage points
Research last reviewed: August 14, 2026. Next review: November 2026.